Essay Externalizing Behavior for Children who Have Been...

Many U.S. parents believe in spanking their children when they behave badly. Straus and Stewart (as cited in Mulvaney Mebert, 2007) found that more than 90% of children and approximately 50% of adolescents have experienced corporal punishment at least once. Some research on this subject has shown that corporal punishment may increase the amount of externalizing behavior that children display rather than decreasing it. Other research on this subject has shown the opposite: Corporal punishment may not always be harmful or may only be harmful when it is harsh and excessive. Researchers that found an increase in externalizing behavior have hypothesized that children may model the parents harsh behavior and therefore act out more†¦show more content†¦Lansford et al. (2012) used an experiment that was done beginning in 1987 called the Child Development Project in which 585 families with children going into kindergarten participated. In this experiment, mothers filled out qu estionnaires when their children were 6, 7, and 8 regarding frequency and severity of spanking and amount of externalizing behavior. The childrens teachers also filled out a questionnaire regarding amount of externalizing behavior. Mothers were asked to rate the frequency that they spanked their child with their hand and the frequency that they spanked their child with an object on a scale of 0 to 4 with 0 meaning never, 1 meaning less than once a month, 2 meaning about once a month, 3 meaning about once a week, and 4 meaning about every day. Mothers also completed the Child Behavior Checklist which asked them to rate whether statements, such as argues a lot, were very true or not true of their child (Lansford et al., 2012, p. 228). Teachers were asked to fill out the Teacher Report Form which consisted of the same format and similar statements to the Child Behavior Checklist. Lansford et al. (2012) examined the differences in externalizing behavior for children who had never b een spanked (no spanking), children who had been spanked with a hand only less than once a week (mild spanking), and children who had been spanked with an object or spanked with a hand more frequently (harsh spanking). TheShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of Parental Spanking Of Children1540 Words   |  7 Pagesnot spank their children because the parental spanking of children can be harmful to the behavioral and social development of their children. Parental spanking of children is a violent disciplinary technique where a parent hits childrens behinds with an open hand or object in order to deter childrens behavior in a way the parents may perceive as negative. I grew up in a home where my parents spanked me and my three younger brothers. I have witnessed parental spanking of children practiced firstRead MoreEffects Of Positive Punishment On Children1562 Words   |  7 Pagespaper will explore effects of positive punishment on children from research conducted through an online dat abase. The articles however vary in certain aspects and perspective of punishment. Lansford, Wagner, Bates, Pettit, Dodge (2012) discuss the controversy as to whether or not infrequent spanking is related to the higher levels of externalizing behavior. Fletcher (2012) discusses whether or not the use of punishment is effective on children. Straus (1999) suggested about 15 years ago that itRead MoreThe Effects Of Spanking On Child Aggression1184 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"70% of mothers indicated they had spanked their child at least once by the time he or she was 2-years-old† (Lee, Altschul and Gershoff, 2015.) There are numerous amounts of evidence that point to the certainty that spanking is linked to child aggression. In, In, â€Å"Spanking and Children’s Externalizing Behavior Across the First Decade of Life: Evidence for Transactional Processes,† researchers set out to prove whether spanking is related to externalizing behavior, and the age in which it was mostRead MoreParents Should Not Spank Children1657 Words   |  7 Pagesspank children Spanking is a method that most of parents use to punish their children after they have done something bad, which can help a child not to do the same thing again or over and over. It has been the way of discipline for many years. According to Julie Crandall, â€Å"65 percent of Americans spank their children, which means 3.5 out of 5 parents spank their children†. This study clearly shows us that parents more parents spank their children. Parents have been influencedRead MoreNegative Effects Of Corporal Punishment1843 Words   |  8 PagesIt is a common enough scene, something you have probably experienced with your own children countless times. They are being loud, fighting, or just generally doing something they are not supposed to be doing. So you spank them. Maybe even yell. You’re frustrated, at your whit’s end. You just want them to stop, want them to learn and make better choices. Only, after spanking them, their behavior worse ns. The effect you thought spanking them would have is not working. They act out more, get more aggressiveRead MoreStriking a Child with an Open Hand on the Buttocks1925 Words   |  8 Pagesdiscipline that parents may or may not agree with. Parents usually do not admit that they spank their children. Is it because they know that it is a bad act of discipline? Parents who do admit to spanking of their child say it is to show the child who is boss in the house. As for others, spanking is wrong because these parents think there can be a future problems from the effect of spanking. Spanking children can lead to emotional, mental and even physical problem as they grow up because the later effectsRead MoreEffectiveness of Corporal Punishment1320 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction â€Å"Hitting people is wrong – And children are people too† (Hammarberg, T. 2007). It is often very difficult to decide what form of punishment is most efficient in eliciting avoidance behaviors. For a number of years the debate about the use and effectiveness of corporal punishment by teachers has divided educators, parents and ministry officials. As a result, researchers has tried their best to determine whether punishment or harm to a child does indeed thwart misbehavior and encourageRead MoreEarly Disclosure, Violence, And Violence1248 Words   |  5 Pagesin males. A wide spectrum of aggressive behavior is possible in the preschool age group. Violence can be exposed to adolescents and it can come direct or indirect. Violence can be introduced to young children through the media, the living environment, and/ or the television. Sometimes children do not have the social skills or the self-control to manage their behavior in preschool. In order for this to get solved these issues must be taught. When children cannot find the words to cope with aggressiveRead MoreFactors That Influence Middle School Parent s Decision1303 Words   |  6 Pagesof this century a global tendency to abolish corporal punishment have been introduced to challenge old dependence on corporal punishment as a tool for reforming children’s misbehavior, according to Global Report (2008). According to Straus (2001) Corporal punishment is defined as â€Å"the use of physical force with the intentions of causing a child to experience pain, but not injury, for the purpose of this control of the child’s behavior†, corporal punishment was almost universally approved of and usedRead MoreCorporal Punishment Should Be Banned1459 Words   |  6 Pagespunishment against school going children is one of the most controversial topics throughout the globe, including within political, academic, and general public debates at large. A detailed review of available literature on the topic reveals that the academic discussion is divided into those who argue that corporal punishment is effective and necessary in schools, and those who argue that the risks and disadvantages of corporal punishment far outweigh its benefits. The debate has been live also in pubic, with

Spa Marketing Plan - 2491 Words

Strategies to Increase your business as a Licensed Hair Dresser. Trixie D Matthews Strayer University BUS 517 Managing the Business Project Professor Trina Greer September 3, 2006 Abstract The purpose of this research paper is to address various issues in ethnic hair salons. First and foremost is why they are not profitable in the beauty industry. I see a growing need to tackle this problem. This paper details the problems and solutions for African American salon owners, independent stylist and booth renters. It helps answer the question ‘Why I am not growing in this Business. This paper addresses the legal matters of setting up and operating your business. Marketing strategies to retain and keep customers. And being†¦show more content†¦The salon owner is understood to be the individual who owns the business entity that allows the employee, independent contractor, and /or booth renter to work in their establishment. Employees generally work exclusively for another individual or company. This is an ideal setup or the worker who only wants to serve the beauty and grooming needs of customers without the responsibilities of a business. The employee is responsible for wage reporting, tax withholding, federal and state business requirements, marketing, finances, etc. Booth renter s pays rent to the salon owner in exchange for workspace, usually a fully equipped space. A booth renter is a tenant running a small business. Booth renter set their own prices and payment structure, hours, own means of communication, report own income to the IRS, etc. Independent contractors, is also a small business owner who may have a work agreement with one or more salon owners. The individual customers belong to the salon. You are hired on a contractual basis. You are also responsible for reporting your income to the IRS. Salon owner may utilize workers who are employees, booth renters, and/or independent contractors. (Small Business 2006) Setting Up Your Business First establish a name for your business. Make sure the name represents the image you want to portray. Choose your business /ownershipShow MoreRelated day spa marketing plan Essay1302 Words   |  6 Pagesestimated 12,100 spas throughout the United States. In the U.S. the largest spa category, accounting for seven of every ten spas, is day spa. Resort and hotel spas are the second largest, with club spas, medical spas, mineral spring spas and destination spas respectively trailing. Geographically speaking, the distribution of spas in the U.S. generally parallels that of the population distributions with the largest region being the North East. According to the ISPA (The International SPA Association)Read MoreMkt 500: Enhancing the Marketing Plan Essay2022 Words   |  9 PagesEnhancing the Marketing Plan As part of the Impressions Salon Spa’s marketing plan, the following sections provide details of the current market situation by analyzing: Competitors, strengths, and weaknesses; roles in the marketplace; plan to differentiate the business; environmental issues, and; the most significant trend that impacts the company. The Company’s Competitors, and the Strengths and Weaknesses A competitor’s capabilities can be analyzed according to its strengths and weaknessesRead MoreïÆ'Ëœ Marketing Literature ïÆ'Ëœ Sales Reps ïÆ'Ëœ Training Sessions ïÆ'Ëœ Testimonials ïÆ'Ëœ Role Playing ïÆ'Ëœ Practical700 Words   |  3 PagesïÆ'Ëœ Marketing Literature ïÆ'Ëœ Sales Reps ïÆ'Ëœ Training Sessions ïÆ'Ëœ Testimonials ïÆ'Ëœ Role Playing ïÆ'Ëœ Practical Use It is important to understand how the product is made, the value of the product, how the product should and can be used, and what products work well together. What we need to Know About the Products ïÆ'Ëœ Pricing structure ïÆ'Ëœ Styles, colors or models available ïÆ'Ëœ History of the product ïÆ'Ëœ Any special manufacturing process ïÆ'Ëœ How to use the product ïÆ'Ëœ Product distribution and delivery ïÆ'Ëœ Servicing, warrantyRead MoreMarketing Plan Lush Cosmetics Essay4886 Words   |  20 PagesTHAMES VALLEY UNIVERSITY HND BUSINESS A year marketing plan to take Lush cosmetics forward 9625669 SIMON DAVID MARFO Contents 1. Introduction 2.2.1. Lush cosmetics history 2.2.2. Purpose of the marketing plan 2.2. Lush cosmetics mission statement 2.3.3. Lush cosmetics market 2. Situational Analysis 2.1. Current product analysis 2.2. Product description 2.3. Current pricing strategy 2.4. Current products pricing 2.5. CurrentRead MoreMarketing Options For Restaurants And Luxury Retailers For The Shopping Field Of Coupon Selling Companies1325 Words   |  6 PagesGiltCity Review GiltCity targets upscale restaurants and luxury retailers for daily deals and other incentives, which distinguishes the company from the crowded field of coupon-selling companies. Although this marketing option is only available in limited cities in the United States, fine dining restaurants can reach targeted customers who earn more than $100,000 annually. GiltCity incentives aren t always financial but often include perks like backstage access to concerts and entertainment venuesRead MoreGroupon Marketing Essay3349 Words   |  14 PagesGroupon Groupon Marketing Plan Groupon Swipe Card Table Of Contents 1.0 Executive Summary 2.0 Situational Analysis a. Politics b. Laws and Regulations c. Media Environment d. Social and Cultural Forces 2.1 Market summary 2.2 SWOT Analysis 2.3 Competition 2.4 Product Offering 2.5 Keys to Success 2.6 Critical Issues 3.0 Market Strategy 3.1 Mission 3.2 Marketing Objectives 3.3 Financial Objectives 3.4 Target Markets 3.5 Positioning 3.6 Strategies Read MoreManhattan View Day Spa Business Plan1210 Words   |  5 Pages Business Plan OWNERS: Bishoy Meawad Manhattan View Day Spa 100 Old Palisade Rd, #103 Fort Lee, NJ 07024 (201)889-889 (973)998-998 MVdayspa@orl.com MVdayspa.org I. Table of Contents I. Table of Contents ................................................................................................... 3 II. Executive Summary............................................................................................... 4 III. General Company Description .................................Read MoreNeil Borden and The Concept of Marketing Mix Essay example677 Words   |  3 PagesWhen talking about marketing the idea that just comes to mind is a program designed to sell product or simply advertise and no wonder we been bombarded with a lots of different advertising trying to sell something. (Armstrong and Kotler, 2007) But what is marketing? According (Meldrum and McDonald, 2007), marketing can be defined as â€Å"the way in which an organisation matches its human, financial and physical resources with the wants and needs of its customers† but (Ebert and Griffin, 2013) also definedRead MoreThe New Spa Service Launching A New Weight Loss Treatment Essay1082 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction The purpose of the given marketing plan is to promote the new spa service launching a new weight loss treatment in San Antonio, Texas. Today, spas are available in all major US cities. This type of health care is one of the most popular public services and does not require substantial investments. General Product Information A special feature of our spa service is the battle against different classic and non-standard methods. The reason for choosing this orientation lies in its uniquenessRead MoreMemo: Management and Spa Works1056 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Spa Works Memo Date December 12, 2012 To: Adrian Pavone, CEO From: Subject: Information System Advisory Committee Proposal Hello Adrian. In the last few years, Spa Works has been rapidly expanding its business by opening new locations and acquiring competitors. Such expansion suggests not only high profits, but also investments in the organization’s information system. Spa Works is currently operating using a number of legacy systems, which may not be able to support recent changes

Ghost Dance, Amerindian Rebellion and Religious Ritual

The ghost dance was a religious movement that swept across Native American populations in the West in the late 19th century. What started as a mystical ritual soon became something of a political movement and a symbol of Native American resistance to a way of life imposed by the U.S. government. A Dark Moment in History As the ghost dance spread through western Native American reservations, the federal government moved aggressively to stop the activity. The dancing and the religious teachings associated with it became issues of public concern widely reported in newspapers. As the 1890s began, the emergence of the ghost dance movement was viewed by white Americans as a credible threat. The American public was, by that time, used to the idea that Native Americans had been pacified, moved onto reservations, and essentially converted to living in the style of white farmers or settlers. The efforts to eliminate the practice of ghost dancing on reservations led to heightened tensions which had profound effects. The legendary Sitting Bull was murdered in a violent altercation sparked by the crackdown on ghost dancing. Two weeks later, the confrontations prompted by the ghost dance crackdown led to the infamous Wounded Knee Massacre. The horrific bloodshed at Wounded Knee marked the end of the Plains Indian Wars. The ghost dance movement was effectively ended, though it continued as a religious ritual in some places well into the 20th century. The ghost dance took a place at the end of a long chapter in American history, as it seemed to mark the end of Native American resistance to white rule. Origins of the Ghost Dance The story of the ghost dance began with Wovoka, a member of the Paiute tribe in Nevada. Wovoka, who was born about 1856, was the son of a medicine man. Growing up, Wovoka lived for a time with a family of white Presbyterian farmers, from whom he picked up the habit of reading the Bible every day. Wovoka developed a wide-ranging interest in religions. He was said to be familiar with Mormonism and various religious traditions of native tribes in Nevada and California. In late 1888, he became quite ill with scarlet fever and may have gone into a coma. During his illness, he claimed to have religious visions. The depth of his illness coincided with a solar eclipse on January 1, 1889, which was seen as a special sign. When Wovoka regained his health, he began to preach of knowledge which God had imparted to him. According to Wovoka, a new age would dawn in 1891. The dead of his people would be restored to life. Game which had been hunted nearly to extinction would return. And the white people would vanish and stop afflicting the indigenous peoples. Wovoka also said a ritual dance which had been taught to him in his visions must be practiced by native populations. This ghost  dance, which was similar to traditional round dances, was taught to his followers. Decades earlier, in the late 1860s, during a time of privation among western tribes, there had been a version of the ghost dance which spread through the West. That dance also prophesied positive changes to come to the lives of Native Americans. The earlier ghost dance spread through Nevada and California, but when the prophecies did not come true, the beliefs and accompanying dance rituals were abandoned. However, Wovokas teachings based on his visions took hold throughout  early 1889. His idea quickly spread along travel routes, and became widely known among the western tribes. At the time, the Native American population was demoralized. The nomadic way of life had been curtailed by the U.S. government, forcing the tribes onto reservations.  Wovokas preaching seemed to offer some hope. Representatives of various western tribes began to visit Wovoka to learn about his visions, and especially about what was becoming widely known as the ghost dance. Before long, the ritual was being performed across Native American communities, which were generally located on reservations administered by the federal government. Fear of the Ghost Dance In 1890, the ghost dance had become widespread among the western tribes. The dances became well-attended rituals, generally taking place over a span of four nights and the morning of the fifth day. Among the Sioux, who were led by the legendary Sitting Bull, the dance became extremely popular. The belief took hold that someone wearing a shirt that was worn during the ghost dance would become invulnerable to any injury. Rumors of the ghost dance began to instill fear among white settlers in South Dakota, in the region of the Indian reservation at Pine Ridge. Word began to spread that the Lakota Sioux were finding a fairly dangerous message in Wovokas visions. His talk of a new age without whites began to be seen as a call to eliminate the white settlers from the region. And part of Wovokas vision was that the various tribes would all unite. So the ghost dancers began to be seen as a dangerous movement that could lead to widespread attacks on white settlers across the entire West. The spreading fear of the ghost dance movement was picked up by newspapers, in an era when publishers such as Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst were beginning to champion sensational news. In November 1890, a number of newspaper headlines across America linked the ghost dance to alleged plots against white settlers and U.S. Army troops. An example of how white society viewed the ghost dance appeared in the form of a lengthy story in the New York Times with the subheadline, How the Indians Work Themselves Up to a Fighting Pitch. The article explains how a reporter, led by friendly Indian guides, trekked overland to a Sioux camp. The trip was extremely hazardous, owing to the frenzy of the hostiles. The article described the dance, which the reporter claimed to have observed from a hill overlooking the camp. 182 bucks and squaws participated in the dance, which took place in a large circle around a tree. The reporter described the scene: The dancers held on anothers hands and moved slowly around the tree. They did not raise their feet as high as they do in the sun dance, most of the time it looked as though their ragged moccasins did not leave the ground, and the only idea of dancing the spectators could gain from the motion of the fanatics was the weary bending of the knees. Round and round the dancers went, with their eyes closed and their heads bent toward the ground. The chant was incessant and monotonous. I see my father, I see my mother, I see my brother, I see my sister, was Half Eyes translation of the chant, as the squaw and warrior moved laboriously about the tree.The spectacle was as ghastly as it could be: it showed the Sioux to be insanely religious. The white figures bobbing between pained and naked warriors and the shrill yelping noise of the squaws as they tottered in grim endeavor to outdo the bucks, made a picture in the early morning which has not yet been painted or accurately described. Half Eyes says the dance which the spectators were then witnessing had been going on all night. On the following day the other side of the country, the front-page story A Devilish Plot claimed that Indians on the Pine Ridge reservation planned to hold a ghost dance in a narrow valley. The plotters, the newspaper claimed, would  then lure soldiers into the valley to stop the ghost dance, at which point they would be massacred. In It Looks More Like War, the New York Times claimed that Little Wound, one of the leaders at the Pine Ridge reservation, the great camp of the ghost dancers, asserted that the Indians would defy orders to cease the dancing rituals. The article said the Sioux were choosing their fighting ground, and preparing for a major conflict with the U.S. Army. Role of Sitting Bull Most Americans in the late 1800s were familiar with Sitting Bull, a medicine man of the Hunkpapa Sioux who was closely associated with the Plains Wars of the 1870s. Sitting Bull did not directly participate in the massacre of Custer in 1876, though he was in the vicinity, and his followers attacked Custer and his men. Following the demise of Custer, Sitting Bull led his people into safety in Canada. After being offered amnesty, he eventually returned to the United States in 1881. In the mid-1880s, he toured with Buffalo Bills Wild West Show, alongside performers like Annie Oakley. By 1890, Sitting Bull was back in South Dakota. He became sympathetic to the movement, encouraged young Native Americans to embrace the spirituality espoused by Wovoka, and apparently urged them to take part in the ghost dance rituals. The endorsement of the movement by Sitting Bull did not go unnoticed. As the fear of the ghost dance spread, what appeared to be his involvement only heightened tensions. The federal authorities decided to arrest Sitting Bull, as it was suspected he was about to lead a major uprising among the Sioux. On December 15, 1890, a detachment of U.S. Army troops, along with Native Americans who worked as police officers on a reservation, rode out to where Sitting Bull, his family, and some followers were camped. The soldiers stayed at a distance while the police sought to arrest Sitting Bull. According to news accounts at the time, Sitting Bull was cooperative and agreed to leave with the reservation police, but young Native Americans attacked the police. A shoot-out occurred, and in the gun battle, Sitting Bull was shot and killed. The death of Sitting Bull was major news in the East. The New York Times published a story about the circumstances of his death on its front page, with subheadlines described him as an old medicine man and a wily old plotter. Wounded Knee The ghost dance movement came to a bloody end at the massacre at Wounded Knee on the morning of December 29, 1890. A detachment of the 7th Cavalry approached an encampment of natives led by a chief named Big Foot and demanded that everyone surrender their weapons. Gunfire broke out, and within an hour approximately 300 Native men, women, and children were killed. The treatment of the native peoples and the massacre at Wounded Knee signify a dark episode in American history. After the massacre at Wounded Knee, the ghost dance movement was essentially broken. While some scattered resistance to white rule arose in the following decades, the battles between Native Americans and whites in the West had ended. Resources and Further Reading â€Å"The Death of Sitting Bull.† New York Times, 17 Dec. 1890.â€Å"It Looks More Like War.† New York Times, 23 Nov. 1890.â€Å"The Ghost Dance.† New York Times, 22 Nov. 1890.â€Å"A Devilish Plot.† Los Angeles Herald, 23 Nov. 1890.

Karl Marx s The German Ideology - 2228 Words

In The German Ideology, Karl Marx explores and attempts to shape a definition of ideology. Marx says that ideology is the production of ideas, of conceptions, of consciousness, all that men say, imagine, conceive (Blunden). Marx goes on to say that this includes language of politics, laws, morality, religion, metaphysics, etc. (Leitch 655). Subscribing to the idea of base and superstructure, Marx identifies ideology as the superstructure of a civilization. The dominating ideas of a society are what fabricates our conventions and culture. Marx finds, to not much surprise, that the dominant ideas of the time are determined by the dominant, ruling class. Marx claims that the dominant and ruling class is dominant and ruling because of the ideas that are really just an ideal representation of the dominant material relationships. Marx, being a leader in political and economical theory, yearned to understand the structure of ideas that form the ideology of our past and present, and even made predictions for our future. One common theme in ideology of past and present is the idea of a dominant social class over another. In order to keep the lower social class subservient to the upper class, ideology works to obfuscate the exploitation and, in more serious cases, the violence that occurs between the classes. Consider the exploitation that occurred between the slaves and owners in tribal society, the peasantry and nobles in feudal society, and occurs between the proletariatShow MoreRelatedThe Communist Manifesto And Das Kapital1507 Words   |  7 PagesKarl Marx A German philosopher, economist, journalist and revolutionary scientist, Marx was best known for his work in economics. He laid the foundations for today s theories of labor and capital. The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital were among the most famous of his published works. Born to a middle-class family in Trier, Prussia in 1818, his parents were Jewish, but converted to Christianity in 1816 due to strict anti- Jewish laws. He was baptized as a Christian at the age of six but laterRead MoreThe Root Of Female Subjugation1258 Words   |  6 PagesMarlee Taylor Taylor1 02/26/15 ANT3302 SEC9618 Dr. Khadidja Arfi Paper One: Marx Engels Identifying the root of female subjugation in society is a conundrum that extends over numerous decades and on into present day, time and time again. Some scholars and feminists have frequently deemed the biological make-up of woman and their aptitude to reproduce the source of gender oppression. It seems the natural ability to give birth is often contended whether or not to be a restrictive factorRead MoreWhy Marx s Social Theory Place So Much Emphasis On Class Conflict And The Economic Aspects Of Society? Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesdoes Marx s social theory place so much emphasis on class conflict and the economic aspects of society? Karl Marx is one of the most influential and revolutionary philosopher, economist and sociologist of the 19th century. His thoughts not only shaped our understandings of the capitalistic world but also created a new system of social organization, communism. His ideology also defined the key political figures of the cold war period such as Stalin, Mao and Castro. Without Marx, theRead MoreThe Left And The Right Wing1575 Words   |  7 Pagesdifferent? How exaggerated will their ideas be considering that both ideologies were influenced by the same principles. Would they have the same methods and goals? Are they all the same, that there s no point in finding the differences between a traditional conservatives and a reactionary? Or are they simply contradicting themselves? Looking at the radical side of the political spectrum we are faced with the theories of Karl Marx, who rejected the idea of a capitalist form of government due to theRead MoreManifesto Of The Communist Party920 Words   |  4 Pagesdrafted as, â€Å"Manifesto of the Communist Party†, is a pamphlet written by Karl Marx, that in essence reflects an attempt to explain the goals and objectives of Communism, while also explaining the concrete theories about the nature of society in relation to the political ideology. The Communist Manifesto breaks down the relationship of socio-economic classes and specifically identifies the friction between those classes. Karl Marx essentially presents a well analyzed understanding of class strugglesRead MoreKarl Marx And The German Ideology1713 Words   |  7 PagesKarl Marx was born on May 5th, 1818, in Trier, Germany. (Rà ¼hle, 1943) He was a university scholar who gained knowledge in topics such as philosophy, law and history. 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His final accumulation of work can be found inRead MoreKarl Marx, The Philosopher, And Revolutionary Socialist1068 Words   |  5 PagesKarl Marx was the philosopher, social scientist, and revolutionary socialist during the 19th century. He was born in Prussia, on May 5, 1818, into a wealthy middle-class family. His father was disqualified from being a lawyer because he was Jewish so he converted to another religion. Karl attended a Lutheran Elementary School, but later became a non-believer of any God and a person that believes physical matter is all that is real. Karl graduated from Friedrich Wilhelm Gymnasium at the age seventeenRead MoreKarl Marx And The German Ideology1437 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Long before our time, two prominent German philosophers emerged at the forefront of ideology and thinking. These two men were Karl Marx and Friedrich Nietzsche who pioneered the idea of truths, religion, reality, etc. Karl Marx’s essay, â€Å"The German Ideology,† otherwise known as Marxism, focused upon the materialistic processes that brought life into our world and the abuse of the burgeouse on the proletariat. This theory later went on to found the core beliefs of communism and playedRead More Biography of Karl Marx Essay1255 Words   |  6 PagesBiography of Karl Marx Karl Marx, the author of the Communist Manifesto, is viewed to be one of the greatest social thinkers of his time. His social, political and economical thoughts are still highly regarded today. The life of this man is stamped with many accomplishments and ideas that have been adopted by many prominent figures. As a historian, philosopher, and revolutionary, Karl Marx has helped shaped the society of the past, present and future. Karl Marx was born

Satire speech Free Essays

Can get a show of hands for anyone who honestly enjoys changes within the BBS community? Now, I’m not talking about the change from calling the garden cafe the hub, or the change of calling signature assessments, evaluation. No, I’m talking about big change, the kind of change that has you waiting at the edge of your seat, with your palms sweating, gripping onto the chairs handles like your life depends on it. Are you ready? I’m talking about the change that happened last year, that left many emotionally wounded and causes so many arguments, the change of switching the graduating class’ blazer to the white blazers. We will write a custom essay sample on Satire speech or any similar topic only for you Order Now It might not seem like much, but allow me to elaborate. The problem I’m here to address to you today is not just one strictly about change, but also about the graduating class. Not just about the graduating class this year, but also the many graduates that are yet to come. I believe I speak for a fair amount Of students when I say that it’s almost sickening how often the graduating class is given all the attention and the credit, despite what the faculty seems to believe. They enjoy giving every important opportunity to the graduating class, while blocking out most of the other grades. The BBS community tries to differentiate them so much more from all other grades that it has become irritating. They’ve even come to the point of changing their uniform in order to distinguish their importance. According to the American School Board Journal, uniform is meant to â€Å"improve a school’s environment by reducing competition, improving student self-esteem, and improving academic achievement. † But ask yourselves, can o really focus on how you can change your 4 to a 4+ in pre-Ap advanced functions, when Holier uniform isn’t as cool as the grads? Now, I’m not saying that grade ;level isn’t a big year because if I did, would have a trail of prom queen in seven-inch heels running after me. The message I’m striving to convey is strictly questioning whether it’s fair or not the amount of praise they receive? But then ask myself, when is anything ever fair, and that’s when came up with my solution. Change is inevitable; attempting to stop it is like raying to get in the way of the squirrel from ice age that’s chasing after the nut, it’s impossible. We all know that even after varies meetings and discussions, where the faculty pretends that they truly take your strong opinions into consideration; it’s still their way or no way. You can’t deny the fact that they hold those meetings to create an illusion that we actually have a say into what happens to our graduating year. So, I stand here and ask you, how exactly do we fix this problem, actually don’t answer that since I already know the perfect answer. Instead of getting rid of the blazers or the school’s obsession with the grads, why don’t we embrace change? We are always taught to make the best of the situation so here is what propose: we completely change the uniform of the graduating year. Don’t get worried yet; I know what you’re all thinking, but what about the sailor suit collar? Of course that’s going to remain a part of the new and improved grads only uniform because we all know how much BBS loves to respect tradition. After all, we still have the head girl position when all other aspects of the leader positions eave changed for the upcoming year. The new excessive uniform is modern, stylish, and affordable, but also very helpful towards the student’s wearing it. Allow me to elaborate on this beautiful design that will brighten up your day. It’s what I would describe as the future space wear. To simply describe it, it’s a dress unlike the sailor suit top and the skirt. The dress will be long sleeve and ends appropriately three inches above your knee. Since it’s a dress, girls cannot roll their skirts up, you’re welcome male and female teachers of the school. The color the dress will be in shiny metallic silver, in order to outshine the other lower grade students. Students walking past them in the hall won’t be able to complain about the grads when they’re be temporarily blinded by the reflection of the light off the dress. The most important part of the dress is going to be the red and blue embroidery all along the dress. After reading a recent article from The New York Times, it is said that, â€Å"the color red can make people’s work more accurate, but blue can make them more creative. Researchers at the University of British Columbia conducted tests with 600 participants to see how cognitive performance varies when people see red or blue. Red groups did better on tests of recall and attention to detail, like remembering words or checking spelling and punctuation. Blue groups did better on tests requiring invention and imagination. † So clearly, the new uniform is going to help differentiate the grads more from other grades. In the end, change will happen; it might be for the better or the worse but who truly knows until you try? BBS is an ever changing, ever moving community that advances every day from new technology and creative action plans, but we must learn to put our best assets on display to frighten our rival schools. So, lets learn to accept the new change and let be honest, seeing walking space ships would be really cool. How to cite Satire speech, Papers

Drug Abuse Essay Example For Students

Drug Abuse Essay Drug Abuse Essay: Its a common misconception among many people that the harm reduction approach to drug use encourages drug use and is not effective. The harm reduction approach maintains that drug abuse is here to stay and society needs to accept the responsible use of psychoactive substances. The U.S. drug policy should incorporate harm reduction for the benefits of heroin addicts. -=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=- Category: Miscellaneous Paper Title: Drug Abuse Text: Its a common misconception among many people that the harm reduction approach to drug use encourages drug use and is not effective. The harm reduction approach maintains that drug abuse is here to stay and society needs to accept the responsible use of psychoactive substances. The U.S. drug policy should incorporate harm reduction for the benefits of heroin addicts. For more than thirty years, methadone has been used effectively as treatment for heroin addicts. (Zickler) Unfortunately, for every ten heroin addicts, there are only one or two methadone slots (Torr, 39). Methadone treatment has been shown to be beneficial for addicts. Those that are untreated die at a rate ten times more than those in methadone treatment do, (Zweben, 20). Some people go into treatment simply to reduce the frequency and amount of their use; other patients make a full commitment to a lifestyle change, (Zweben, 2). The goal of opioid maintenance therapy is to get rid of drug craving and create homoeostatic stability making the person able to focus on lifestyle changes, (Zweben, 3). Heroin use declines slowly once patients go in to treatment over a period of time (Zweben, 3). Its been found that 67% of patients who are in the treatment for six months are less continued to still do heroin while only 8% of long term patients still used, (Zweben, 3). This is a significant difference. It is estimated that there are 810,000 heroin addicts in the United States; only 138,000 to 170,000 people receive methadone or Levo- Alpha-Acetyl-Methadone as a part of an addiction treatment program (none, 4). There is about 900 methadone treatment programs, including programs approved for Levo- Alpha- Acetyl- Methadone treatment in the United States (none, 4). Methadone therapy helps keep over 100,000 addicts off heroin, welfare, and on tax rolls as productive citizens, Without these programs, these people would be back on the welfare and back on drugs, (none, 3). In licensed clinics, methadone is given orally and effects generally last 24 to 36 hours, (Zickler, 6). Many clinics administer fixed doses instead of adjusted doses according to the needs of the patients. (Zickler, 6) Methadone has a little of injected heroins effect on mood and cognition when taken orally. (Torr, 62) Methadone is to street heroin what nicotine patches is to cigarettes-with an addiction benefit of legality. (Torr, 64) Some people feel that this is a problem because it encourages addicts. Doctor Strain did a study involving 192 patients, investigating the effectiveness of high dose methadone treatment. (Zickler, 2) Doses were increased weekly until the 8th week which half were receiving a moderate dose and the other half a high dose. (Zickler, 2) Patients in the high does groups used opiates significantly during the treatment then the moderate dose, reporting using once a week compared to the moderate dose patients who used 2-3 times a week. (Zickler, 2) Doctor Strain concluded that s high dose-80 to 100 mg per day- was more effective in the reducing heroin use than a moderate dose of 40-50 mg per day. (Zickler, 2) The most important aspect if our research from a therapeutic and public health perspective is that methadone treatment over broad range of doses results in significant clinical improvement for opioid-addicted patients he says. (Zickler, 3) Though only 10% are ever able to get off methadone treatment, this treatment is proven to be entirely beneficial. Another serious problem for heroin addicts is the spreading of viruses from dirty needles. Thirty-three Americans are infected from dirty needles everyday. Hamlet - Hamlet's Soliloquy Essay It causes great euphoria, but also nausea and vomiting. Like any street drug, its user does not know what potency he is getting from batch to batch. Therefore, there is always the risk that he will overdose and die. Withdrawal from heroin .

Guava extract soap investigatory free essay sample

Nowadays, some people especially teen-agers are using anti pimple and facial products to remove pimple and dark spots but some found it ineffective and make their condition worse. Some people use the power of nature to remove it. They use calamansi, papaya, cucumbers just to remove it. Results are effective but it takes weeks for the facial problems to be removed. What they don’t know is that there are still some plants which will be effective in resolving facial problems. One is the poor mans apple of the tropics, the guava, particularly its leaves. It is found out to be a good solution for any skin problems so maybe, it can cure pimples and dark spots too. Another one is the pandan. In the Philippines, rice is cook along with pandan to enhance the flavor. What they don’t know is that this plant is very effective in curing wound and skin problems. If this two are effective enough to cure facial delinquent, then combining them will be more effective. The combination will be two times powerful than any of the two. B. Statement of the Problems †¢ Are my constituents for this facial cream effective? †¢ Can the combination of guava leaves and pandan more effective than commercial brand? †¢ If it is useful, how long will it take for the users to see complete results? C. Objectives General objective †¢ To resolve facial problemss with simple and cheap materials Specific objectives †¢ To recognize the medicinal capability of Pandan and guava leaves †¢ To prove that there could actually be a natural cure in a facial cream †¢ To cure even without too much expenses. D. Significance of the Study This study would help people especially teen-agers resolve their problems which deals with their facial features. This study also aims to find an alternative material in removing dark spots and other facial delinquentssafely and in a less expensive way. E. Scope and Limitations This study extent up to trying the product to show its effectiveness and how the respondent user react on it. F. Review of related Literature Guava Called guayaba in Spanish-speaking countries and goiaba in Brazil, guava is a common shade tree or shrub in door-yard gardens in the tropics. It provides shade while the guava fruits are eaten fresh and made into drinks, ice cream, and preserves. In the richness of the Amazon, guava fruits often grow well beyond the size of tennis balls on well-branched trees or shrubs reaching up to 20 m high. Cultivated varieties average about 10 meters in height and produce lemon-sized fruits. The tree is easily identified by its distinctive thin, smooth, copper-colored bark that flakes off, showing a greenish layer beneath. Guava fruit today is considered minor in terms of commercial world trade but is widely grown in the tropics, enriching the diet of hundreds of millions of people in the tropics of the world. Guava has spread widely throughout the tropics because it thrives in a variety of soils, propagates easily, and bears fruit relatively quickly. The fruits contain numerous seeds that can produce a mature fruit-bearing plant within four years. In the Amazon rainforest guava fruits are much enjoyed by birds and monkeys, which disperse guava seeds in their droppings and cause spontaneous clumps of guava trees to grow throughout the rainforest. Pandan Pandanusamaryllifolius is a tropical plant in the Pandanus (screwpine) genus, which is commonly known as pandan leaves and is used widely in Southeast Asian cooking as a flavoring. The plant is rare in the wild, but is widely cultivated. It is an upright, green plant with fan-shaped sprays of long, narrow, bladelike leaves and woody aerial roots. The plant is sterile, flowers only very rarely, and is propagated by cuttings. The characteristic aroma of pandan is caused by the aroma compound 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which also gives white bread, jasmine rice and basmati rice (as well as bread flowers Vallarisglabra) their typical smell. Bottled pandan extract is also available in shops; it often contains green food coloring. The leaves also have a repellent effect on cockroaches. G. Review of Related Studies Guava Leaves Extract (Component in making soap) treatment for acne [Bathing Soap] Nowadays people are focusing in herbal plants especially those who are  common in the environment. One of the example is the guava plant (Psidiumguajava Linn). Based on research this plant is good for healing and treating wounds and other skin infections. So in my research I want to make a bathing soap out of it, cause I know that it is effective. People, researchers, scientists were focusing to medicinal plants. They want to prove that there a re plants that are more effective against diseases especially in skin. This study refers to a plant that can be made into a bathing soap and improves its quality while using this plant (guava leaves). I want people to handle easily in treating their skin disorders. Instead of boiling the leaves, now it’s easy to apply. Boiling takes much time. Guava leaves extract as main ingredient in making Herbal Soap for washing wounds Nowadays, people have using different herbal soap that are expensive and less effective. The researcher aims to make an effective and cheaper herbal soap. Like guava leaves , it contains both major antioxidant pigments, carotene and poly phenols giving them high dietary antioxidant value among plant foods. Guava leaves has a benefits in making herbal soap because it has that properties that can make the skin look good and protects the skin. The researcher concludes that the guava leaves extract as main ingredient in making herbal soap for washing wounds is effective according to the respondents of the soap. Based on the number of days that they used the product, which is a proof that this herbal soap is effective. H. Definition of Terms Guava Is a plants in the Myrtle family (Myrtaceae) genus Psidium (meaning pomegranate in Latin), which contains about 100 species of tropical shrubs and small trees. Pandan Also known as Fragrant Screw Pine. Its trunk bears plenty of prop roots. Its leaves spirals the branches, and crowds at the end. Its male inflorescence emits a fragrant smell, and grows in length for up to 0. 5 meters. Cream is a topical preparation usually for application to the skin Corn starch is starch that is ground from the white endosperm at the heart of a kernel of corn. Its used as a thickening agent in cooking, a health-conscious alternative to talc, and the main ingredient in a biodegradable plastic.